Every sector has its underdog, and in Indian IT, that underdog is Wipro. While TCS and Infosys command premium valuations and institutional love, Wipro trades at a persistent 30-40% discount. For most of the last five years, this discount was deserved — Wipro consistently underperformed on growth, lost market share, and went through multiple leadership changes. But I believe the turnaround is underway, and for contrarian traders, Wipro at these valuations offers the best risk-reward in the IT sector.
This is not a "buy and forget" recommendation. Wipro is a trading opportunity — you need to be disciplined about entry points, catalysts, and exit signals. Here is my complete framework for trading India's fourth-largest IT company.
Why Wipro Underperformed — The History
To trade Wipro effectively, you need to understand why it fell behind. The story starts in 2019-2020 when the company's growth lagged peers by 400-600 basis points per quarter. While TCS and Infosys were growing at 8-12% in constant currency, Wipro was growing at 2-5%. The reasons were structural:
| Issue | Period | Impact | Current Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leadership instability | 2019-2022 | 3 CEOs in 4 years; no consistent strategy | Stabilized under current CEO |
| Acquisition integration | 2021-2023 | Capco, Rizing — margin dilution, culture clash | Largely integrated; synergies flowing |
| Client concentration | Ongoing | Top 10 clients = 35% revenue; any loss is material | Diversifying but still concentrated |
| Margin compression | 2022-2024 | Operating margin fell from 19% to 15% | Recovering to 16.5% |
| Deal win rate | 2020-2023 | Lost large deals to TCS, Infosys, and Accenture | Improving; large deal wins increasing |
The leadership instability was the root cause. When Abidali Neemuchwala was replaced by Thierry Delaporte in 2020, Delaporte restructured the company and made expensive acquisitions. When Delaporte himself was replaced in 2024, the market gave up on Wipro. Each CEO change reset the strategy clock and created uncertainty that depressed the multiple.
The Contrarian Valuation Case
Here is why I find Wipro interesting at current levels:
| Metric | Wipro | TCS | Infosys | Discount to Peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio | 18x | 28x | 24x | 25-36% cheaper |
| P/B Ratio | 3.2x | 12x | 8x | 60-73% cheaper |
| EV/EBITDA | 12x | 20x | 17x | 29-40% cheaper |
| Dividend Yield | 0.3% | 1.2% | 2.5% | Lower (uses cash for buybacks) |
| Operating Margin | 16.5% | 26.8% | 21.5% | 500-1000 bps lower |
| Revenue Growth (CC) | 3.5% | 5.2% | 4.8% | 130-170 bps lower |
The 18x P/E against a 24-28x range for peers implies the market expects Wipro to permanently underperform. If the turnaround gains traction and Wipro closes even half the growth gap with peers, the P/E should re-rate to 21-22x — implying 15-20% upside from current levels without any earnings growth.
New CEO Impact — The Catalyst to Watch
CEO changes at IT companies create a 6-12 month "strategy reset" period where the new leader assesses the business, makes changes, and sets a direction. During this period, the stock typically drifts sideways or down. But once the new strategy becomes visible (usually by the third quarterly result under the new CEO), the market starts pricing in the turnaround potential.
I track the following signals for the turnaround confirmation: large deal total contract value (TCV) exceeding $1 billion per quarter (indicates strategy resonating with clients), operating margin recovery toward 18% (from current 16.5%), and revenue growth acceleration to 5%+ in constant currency (closing the gap with peers).
If these three signals emerge within the next 2-3 quarters, I will increase my Wipro position from a tactical trade to a core holding. Until then, I trade Wipro opportunistically around earnings and sector catalysts.
Trading Wipro Around IT Sector Catalysts
Wipro's beta to the IT sector is approximately 1.2x — meaning when the IT sector rallies 5%, Wipro tends to rally 6%, and when the sector falls 5%, Wipro falls 6%. This amplified sector sensitivity creates trading opportunities.
Sector catalyst #1 — US banking earnings: US banks (JP Morgan, Goldman) report earnings in mid-January, April, July, and October. Strong US banking earnings = higher IT spending = bullish for all Indian IT. I buy Wipro calls before US banking earnings because Wipro's amplified beta delivers larger absolute returns.
Sector catalyst #2 — USD/INR movement: Like Infosys, Wipro benefits from a weaker Rupee. Approximately 55% of revenue is in USD. A 1% INR depreciation adds 0.55% to Wipro's INR revenue. I monitor RBI policy and US Dollar strength as lead indicators.
Sector catalyst #3 — Infosys guidance revisions: When Infosys upgrades guidance, the entire IT sector rallies. Wipro's rally is proportionally larger because the baseline expectations are lower. This sympathy rally after Infosys guidance upgrades has been a profitable trade 7 out of 8 times.
Options Strategies for Wipro
Wipro options have a lot size of 1,500 shares on NSE. With the stock around ₹530, one lot value is approximately ₹7.95 lakh. The high lot size in shares makes Wipro options accessible for smaller traders due to the lower stock price.
Post-Peer-Result Momentum Trade
When TCS or Infosys report strong results and rally 3%+, I buy Wipro weekly calls at the money. The sympathy rally in Wipro typically happens with a 1-day lag, giving me time to enter. The trade targets 2-3% upside over 2-3 sessions.
Turnaround Long Call (Medium-Term)
For the broader turnaround thesis, I buy 3-month ATM calls at ₹25-30 per share, or ₹37,500-45,000 per lot. The thesis needs 2-3 quarters to play out, so I roll these calls every 60 days, maintaining exposure until the turnaround signals confirm or deny the thesis.
Wipro vs TCS Pair Trade
When the Wipro/TCS price ratio drops to 2-standard-deviation lows (Wipro extremely undervalued relative to TCS), I go long Wipro / short TCS. This contrarian pair trade benefits from any narrowing of the valuation gap. I target 5-8% convergence over 4-6 weeks, with a stop loss if the ratio reaches 3-standard-deviation extremes.
For international IT trading alongside your Wipro position, Exness provides access to US tech stocks like Accenture and Cognizant — Wipro's direct competitors — allowing you to construct cross-listed pair trades. For platform comparison, check the XM review. And for comprehensive sector analysis, my Nifty 50 strategies guide covers how IT stocks interact with the broader index.
Certified Financial Analyst & Asian Market Specialist
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